The Relationship Between Jobs and Degrees

Thursday, August 26, 2010 by Vincent Darlage
Occasionally I hear graduates (from many colleges) complain that they have their degree, but cannot find a job - and they blame the college or the degree instead of looking to themselves.  I have heard potential applicants say, "But can I get a job with a degree from (insert college name)?"

The answer to that is: "Sure you can.  You could also not get a job.  A lot of that depends more on you than on the degree.  The degree just opens up the door for the opportunity to get jobs.  It is up to you to convince the interviewer you are right for the position."

I know graduates with associates degrees who make more money than I do (I have a master's degree).  They actively went out and found their dream jobs using some very basic strategies for success.  I also know graduates with bachelors, masters and even one with a doctorate who cannot find work.  They often do not try or have disqualifying personalities or characteristics, or they have a degree that has no market.

As an example, I knew a person who had a master's degree from a high-ranking college who could not find work.  This person was brilliant.  However, his personal hygiene and other factors were deplorable.  He was filthy and had an odor surrounding him at all times.  He cursed profusely, even in interviews.  Was it his degree's fault he couldn't find a job?  He blamed it on the degree, the college, the instructors and everyone but himself.

When I worked in accounting and HR, I did a lot of hiring.  When I looked at a person's educational background, I didn't really care where he or she went to school, but whether he or she had the educational background I needed.  Ultimately, at the interview, whether the person seemed a good fit for the company in terms of persona determined whether the person got the job offer - the college of choice didn't matter to me at that point.

I now work at Harrison College in Columbus, Indiana.  Many amazing students have graduated from Harrison and found their dream jobs, many making more money than I am.   Those who I have observed struggle to find jobs don't try for the most part.  Some of these former students didn't try while at college (missing classes, not doing assignments, and always letting personal problems intervene with their education.  Some even do not send out resumes and cover letters.  They just expected the jobs to come when they graduated. 

A degree does not guarantee a graduate a job - but it does open doors of opportunity.  It is still up to the graduate to go through those doors and actually get the job.  I don't care what college you attended, this holds true.  Now is the time to get a degree if you don't have one - now is the time to find the opportunity for a better job.  One of many things I love about Harrison College is our career services department.  Our graduates have lifetime career services help... and our career services directors are good at their jobs.

Are you looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules so you can open up opportunities for yourself?  Visit the Harrison College website today!

Harrison College tackles a great cause with the Colts and Indy Reads

Wednesday, August 25, 2010 by Mary Catharine Grau

Join the Harrison College Team to Tackle Adult IlliteracyThis season, Harrison College has teamed up with the Indianapolis Colts to support Indy Reads, with the introduction of the Tackling Adult Illiteracy campaign. In honor of its dedication to education in Indiana, we have pledged to donate $26 to Indy Reads for every tackle #26, Kelvin Hayden, Colts Defensive Back, makes at Lucas Oil Stadium or away.

 

“I’m proud to be a part of a great challenge that benefits such a worthy cause. I’ll be making tackles that will make a difference in someone’s life, which is great motivation for this season,” says Kelvin.

 

Indy Reads, a Central Indiana nonprofit, is dedicated to assisting the more than 100,000 adults in Marion County who are not functionally literate. The non-profit has been working to “make Indianapolis 100% literate” since 1984, tutoring almost 1,000 adults in 2009. For every $1 donated to Indy Reads, an estimated $33 is returned to the community through increased wages and savings.

 

“On behalf of all our students and volunteer tutors, Indy Reads is so thankful to be a part of this great new partnership with Harrison College and the Colts. It is a real honor to be tackling adult illiteracy with these great supporters of our community, and Kelvin Hayden too! We believe that one of the most effective ways of making Central Indiana a better place to live is to improve the literacy rates of everyone who lives here. Not being able to read and write makes it hard to keep a good job, compromises one’s health care and safety, and is a significant barrier to being a good parent. Being able to raise money and awareness with this great partnership will have an immediate impact. We’ve got over 40 adult students on our waiting list right now who want to learn to read and take control of their lives. Colts fans can really make a difference!” Travis DiNicola, Executive Director of Indy Reads. (Watch a video about Indy Reads)

“Since Harrison was established more than 100 years ago, we have been dedicated to providing relevant education programs in the communities we serve,” said Jason Konesco, Harrison College President.  “Partnering with Indy Reads, the Colts and Kelvin is a natural extension of Harrison’s core mission and values. We encourage our community to join the Tackling Adult Illiteracy team with Harrison College.” 

 

Learn more at www.harrison.edu/colts.


Some thoughts on email

Wednesday, August 25, 2010 by Vincent Darlage
Email... a lot of people do not know how to use it properly.  If you are emailing a friend, a casual tone is fine, but the problem comes when you get used to that style of email and you use the casual tone (and, unfortunately, casual spelling, grammer and acronyms) when emailing co-workers, superiors and customers.

My advice is to always use correct spelling, grammar and punctuation.  Even if I am emailing my best friend, I do this.  I don't want to get in the habit of spelling something wrong.  I don't want to email my young son and set a poor example.  Even if I text someone, I use correct spelling and grammar.  It may be slower, but it keeps me in practice and keeps me professional in habit.  Always spell-check your emails.  Emails with spelling errors are not taken as seriously.  Bosses may make judgements about your intelligence or competency based on your emails.

I cringe sometimes at the emails I get from people.  Others send concise and properly worded emails.  I love those.  Good email etiquette is a skill which can save your job, so get into the habit.  One of the worst things I see is people not typing in complete sentences.  Sentence fragments are not clear.  Sentence fragments are not understandable.

As more and more people use emails and texting to communicate, learning good emailing and texting habits will help you in the future.  Don't get lazy with your electronic communications.

If you need more help with email etiquette, check out these 101 tips.

Are you looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules?  Visit the Harrison College website today and become an adult learner!

Good Teaching: Having Fun

Tuesday, August 24, 2010 by Vincent Darlage
I recently read Richard LeBlanc's article, "Good Teaching: The Top 10 Requirements."  For my blog today, I am going to discuss his tenth requirement: having fun, experiencing pleasure and intrinsic rewards.

Dr. LeBlanc is absolutely correct.  Teachers have to enjoy their jobs and have to find their own intrinsic rewards.  We are not paid a lot to teach.  If we wanted money, there are far better ways to earn more of it.  However, teachers love their jobs.  We have fun.  I look forward every day to coming to work and teaching.  I miss my classes and students on breaks.

Here is a story to tell you how much I love my job.  I had back surgery a few years ago and was told to take at least two weeks off to recover.  No.  I took the day off to have the surgery and was back at my job the next day.  Why?  I couldn't imagine sitting at home, in pain, wishing I was in class.  Since I was going to be in pain anyway, why not be in pain doing something I love doing?  I had a drainage bag attached to my back by a long tube.  The tube reached to my pockets, so I just put the bag in my pocket, wore a suit coat and no one was any the wiser.  Honestly, the drive was the worst part.  Having fun and being in the classroom made me feel better.  I think I healed faster than if I just sat at home and wished I was in the classroom.

I love to hear from students who have succeeded after they have graduated.  Many of them now earn more money than I do.  I love seeing the "light bulb" come on when the students grasp new concepts for the first time.  I love graduation, seeing how professional many of my students have become.  I love seeing new students come in, raw and uncertain, and watching them transform into trained and confident professionals.  Every day brings its own rewards.

I love my job.  I think every successful teacher loves their job just as much.

Are you looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules taught by instructors who have fun and enjoy their jobs?  Visit the Harrison College website today!

Good Teaching: Mentoring

Monday, August 23, 2010 by Vincent Darlage
I recently read Richard LeBlanc's article, "Good Teaching: The Top 10 Requirements."  For my blog today, I am going to discuss his ninth requirement: mentoring between senior and junior faculty, teamwork, and being recognized and promoted by one’s peers.

Mentoring is essential to good teaching.  Mentoring was invaluable to me when I first started my career as an instructor. When I first started teaching, I didn't know much about teaching.  My father was a junior high teacher, but I never really talked to him about how he does his job.  I was coming to the position from an accounting position.  I knew the subject and had a passion to teach, but I didn't know how to teach.  Fortunately for me, the culture at the Columbus Indiana college promoted mentoring.

I owe much of my initial success to an accounting instructor named Michelle.  She critiqued my classroom performance and constantly gave me tips on teaching better.  Many of the tips included ideas listed by Dr. LeBlanc as a requirement for good teaching.  I owe much of my continued employment to Michelle and her mentoring.

In return, I mentor other instructors.  Whenever a new instructor is hired, adjunct or full-time, an experienced full-time instructor is asked to mentor the new one.  This is an excellent program geared to help teachers excel.  By mentoring others, I gain a deeper understanding of my own craft because I have to start analyzing what I do to explain it to another instructor.  This gives me improved professional competency.  Mentoring also keeps me fresh, renewed, and energized about my job.  Mentoring enhances my self-esteem and builds my capacity for leadership.

There are many benefits to mentoring.  According to Jennifer Wagaman, mentoring increases teacher retention, improved student achievement, and makes the mentor a better teacher. 

Are you looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules taught by mentored instructors who are self-reflexive, professionally competent and energized about their profession?  Visit the Harrison College website today

Good Teaching: Support

Sunday, August 22, 2010 by Vincent Darlage
I recently read Richard LeBlanc's article, "Good Teaching: The Top 10 Requirements."  For my blog today, I am going to discuss his eighth requirement: support via visionary leadership and tangible institutional support.

Good teaching requires a solid vision.  I remember my wife working for a school who simply wanted people in their seats.  They didn't care and they had no vision beyond making money off of these people.  That is not an environment where good teaching is likely to happen.  Good teachers find themselves unsupported at every turn in such environments.  Everyone working there was demotivated and frustrated.

I can't help but to contrast that with Harrison College, especially the Columbus Indiana college.  Yes, we are a profit-driven, but that is not our vision.  Our vision from our leadership is to help students, to make their lives better, to be a force of good in the world, essentially.  Our value statements include such statements as:  "We value a personal, responsive, and attentive learning environment that exceeds student expectations.  Our convenient, adaptable delivery methods enable students to balance life and college.  We continually improve services to all members of the College community through assessment and feedback mechanisms," and  "As a result of this educational experience, we expect our graduates to enhance their careers and embrace lifelong learning."

Notice the importance of our students in those statements.  Of course it is not enough to simply state such things - Harrison College does these things.  Actions speak louder than words, and the actions I see at this college attest in volume just how important students and education are to our leaders.  At every turn, I feel supported in my own goals to teach. 
I hadn't thought that much about it, but Dr. LeBlanc is absolutely correct - without visionary leadership and institutional support, good teaching becomes impaired. 

Are you looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules taught by instructors led by visionary leadership and institutional support?  Visit the Harrison College website today!

Good Teaching: Caring

Saturday, August 21, 2010 by Vincent Darlage
I recently read Richard LeBlanc's article, "Good Teaching: The Top 10 Requirements."  For my blog today, I am going to discuss his seventh requirement: caring, nurturing and developing minds and talents.

Dr. LeBlanc is correct: "It’s about devoting time, often invisible, to every student. It’s also about the thankless hours of grading, designing or redesigning courses and preparing materials to still further enhance instruction." 

Students never know how much preperation time goes into the lessons, lectures, activities, grading and so on... and they shouldn't know.  Those hours are invisible to the student, and that is okay.  It is like all the invisible time spent caring for one's child that the child never appreciates until the child has his or her own child later.

Teachers have to care.  That caring provides the motivation to nurture the student, to help that student reach his or her potential.  Students are not motivated by instructors who do not care.  What does it mean to care?  It means that the student matter to the instructor, that the student's situation and learning are important to the instructor.  My students know I am ready with a kind word for them, and that they can talk to me about their problems.  They know they can share their feelings without getting hurt by me.  This caring engages their commitment to learning.  One of the more unfortunate things that can happen in a classsroom is for the student to feel invisible, as if the instructor doesn't care.  That student isn't feeling engaged.  That student doesn't feel as though he belongs.  That student is probably going to drop out.

Are you looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules taught by caring instructors?  Visit the Harrison College website today!

Good Teaching: Humor

Friday, August 20, 2010 by Vincent Darlage
I recently read Richard LeBlanc's article, "Good Teaching: The Top 10 Requirements."  For my blog today, I am going to discuss his sixth requirement: humor.

I have to say, writing this particular segment of the blog is difficult.  Not that I don't believe in humor, but because of spelling.  I write role-playing books for a British company on the side, so I have to write with British spellings, so I had to rewrite portions of this because I kept spelling "humor" as "humour," the British spelling. 

Humor is a major part of my classroom presentation.  When I first started teaching at the Columbus Indiana college, I went in without knowing anything about teaching. I emulated what I thought a college professor would act like.  I was stern and serious... and not fun.  It was a horrible experience, both for me and for the students.  The complaint was that I was "not human."  In other words, I was somehow above the students and couldn't reach them.  Their perception killed my ability to communcate to them.  Later, after I learned this, I started telling little jokes, mostly about myself, or about a version of me I called "Zepe Zebowski."  The jokes worked as an ice-breaker... and it let a bit of my humanity and "normalcy" shine out.  Suddenly I had a relaxed classroom with students who could actually relate to me... and vice versa.

Are you looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules taught by humorous instructors?  Visit the Harrison College website today!

Be Your Own Success Story

Thursday, August 19, 2010 by Jeanette Goins

It's a safe guess that you want to have a happy, successful future. You probably have figured that the basis for that future is a successful career in a field you will enjoy. You've also realized that success doesn't just happen. It's the result of a plan, carefully designed and followed. You're headed in the right direction as education is a vital element in finding success in a career.

Each of us must be self-reliant: that means that we must seize control of our own destinies.  Consider your interests. What holds your interest today and what can you see yourself doing tomorrow? That's what you'll enjoy studying. If you're going to spend time, money and energy on an education, you want to be sure it’s one you’ll enjoy.

If you are interested in the opportunity of being your own success story, your plans for the future should include Harrison College.  Harrison College offers the ease and flexibility of getting your education on your time – offering day, night, and online classes – giving you time for family and work while still having the opportunity to gain the skills you need to get the career you want.

The adult education programs of study at the Evansville College include Health Care Management, Medical Assistant, Medical Office Assistant, Medical Reimbursement Technology, Criminal Justice, Accounting, Accounting Assistant, Business Management, Business Marketing, Business Finance, Human Resources, Office Assistant, and Administrative Professional.

So what are you waiting for? Start your own success story today!

Good Teaching: Style

Thursday, August 19, 2010 by Vincent Darlage
I recently read Richard LeBlanc's article, "Good Teaching: The Top 10 Requirements."  For my blog today, I am going to discuss his fifth requirement: style.

One of the buzz words we use around Harrison College is "edutainer," an amalgamation of "educator" and "entertainer."  We, the instructors of Harrison College at the Columbus Indiana college, are definitely edutainers.  We have to work the room.  Sitting at the desk or standing behind the podium, staring at the book or a power point is not a good way to communicate.  It does not educate.  It is boring.  A good instructor needs to work his classroom like an actor or comedian or host has to work a room.  If you were hosting a party, wouldn't you make sure each and every person was getting the best experience they could be getting, or would you stand in one spot in your house?  A good host works the rooms.  So does a good teacher.

Now, as Richard LeBlanc says, being entertaining does not mean the content lacks substance.  The entertaining aspect of the communication makes the substance of it memorable!  If a teacher makes the subject fun, the student is more motivated to participate and learn.  It is a simple truth, but so many lecturers out there miss it.

Are you looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules taught by entertaining instructors with both style and substance?  Visit the Harrison College website today!

Good Teaching: Flexibility

Wednesday, August 18, 2010 by Vincent Darlage
I recently read Richard LeBlanc's article, "Good Teaching: The Top 10 Requirements."  For my blog today, I am going to discuss his fourth requirement: flexibility.

Teachers cannot be push-overs, nor can they be totalitarian.  They need to be flexible.  I learned this early on.  Often classes do not go according to plan.  A teacher has to adjust to the situation.  If students are catching on faster than expected, the instructor may have to start teaching new topics faster than anticipated.  On the other hand, if students are not catching on as quickly as the teacher thought, the class needs to be slowed down.  Questions can change the course of a class to make it more appropriate to the learning needs of the student.  Teachers cannot stick too closely to an agenda, or even stick to the one way they prefer to teach. All students are unique - and all classes are unique.

I have taught accounting for nine years.  I have taught the same classes over and over, but I have never been able to teach it the same way twice.  What one class grasps quickly, another does not.  That kind of flexibility is a must for teaching.  Many times I have taken things out of the syllabus, and added other things in.  Also, the professions we are teaching about change.  They are not static professions.  I have to be flexible to bring in new concepts, even if the syllabus or textbook does not incorporate the new things yet.  Professional concepts change faster than the syllabi or textbooks can change.  Teachers are more capable of bringing those new changes into the classroom in a timely manner than textbooks.  But it requires flexibility.

Are you looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules taught by flexible instructors?  Visit the Harrison College website today!

Good Teaching: Being Responsive

Tuesday, August 17, 2010 by Vincent Darlage
I recently read Richard LeBlanc's article, "Good Teaching: The Top 10 Requirements."  For my blog today, I am going to discuss his third requirement: listening, questioning, being responsive and remembering that each student and class is different.

A good teacher knows how to communicate, which includes listening, questioning and being responsive.  A good teacher also knows how to get his students to respond back.  Listening is an important skill for any teacher.  Listening doesn't just mean "hearing," though.  Communication from students comes from far more sources than oral communication - they also have body language we need to pay attention to, attendance can be a form of communication, how they treat others or themselves can be communication.

Questioning is also an important skill.  Questioning is a sign of a learner.  Instructors need to be learners as well as teachers.  By modeling learning behavior we can teach students to question and learn.  Teachers need to model the process of scholarship, not just hand out a bunch of facts which are likely to be obsolete in ten years.  Students also learn to ask questions by asking them - and then receiving feedback on the question.  If instructors do not answer questions, then the student doesn't learn the value of questioning!  A student asking a question is at that very moment a self-motivated learner.  Motivating students to learn is difficult, so when it is happening, we need to encourage it by responding to the question.

Everyone is different.  Every person you meet is fighting a battle of some kind.  Instructors need to treat everyone as individuals, as human beings, while remaining professional.  A good instructor doesn't stereotype and doesn't treat his students like they came out of a "cookie-cutter." 

Are you looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules taught by instructors who are responsive to your questions and responsive to you as individuals?  Visit the Harrison College website today!

Good Teaching: Substance

Monday, August 16, 2010 by Vincent Darlage
I recently read Richard LeBlanc's article, "Good Teaching: The Top 10 Requirements."  For my blog today, I am going to discuss his second requirement: substance and treating students as consumers of knowledge.

Teachers need to be aware of what it is like to work in the field.  Teachers need professional development and need to talk to professionals in the field to stay on top of current practices, current trends, current needs.  Further, professional development shows an enthusiasm for the subject (see my last blog entry) and models life-long learning for your students and other instructors.

Students deserve the best. They are paying for current, correct knowledge.  If instructors treat the students as consumers of knowledge, then the instructors are motivated to make sure they are giving the students what they are paying for: substance.

Are you looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules taught by developed instructors?  Looking for substantive classroom experiences taught by instructors with in-field knowledge (not just theoretical knowledge)?  Visit the Harrison College website today!

Good Teaching: Passion

Thursday, August 12, 2010 by Vincent Darlage
I recently read Richard LeBlanc's article, "Good Teaching: The Top 10 Requirements."  For my blog today, I am going to discuss his first requirement: passion.

I am a firm believer in passion and enthusiasm.  I think they are contagious.  If you can instill a passion for learning into your students, you've gone a long way toward accomplishing your task.  Enthusiasm is better than confidence in many ways.  How can teachers who aren't engaged in their subject expect to engage others in it? 

One of the worst mistakes an instructor can make is to openly disparage his or her subject, or tell the students he or she doesn't like the subject or want to teach it.   Loving the material and being willing to share or show that enthusiasm only enhances the learning experience for the student.

Even if an instructor doesn't like the subject, he or she should behave otherwise.  Sometimes enthusiasm is like a smile.  Once you force that first smile, eventually you are smiling for real and discover reasons to smile.  You may have to fake the enthusiasm sometimes, but that opens the door to find real reasons to be enthusiastic.

Are you looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules taught by enthusiastic instructors?  Visit the Harrison College website today!

The Importance of Knowing How to Write a Letter

Thursday, August 5, 2010 by Vincent Darlage

A lot of people either don't know how or have forgotten how to write a letter.  Knowing how to write letters is important, even today with texting, cellphones, and email.  How a person writes says a lot about that person.

A good letter should have an opening that is interesting to the reader and a statement of what the letter is about.   The body of the letter justifies the topic of the letter.  This is followed by a conclusion which restates the point of the letter - and may contain a call to action on the part of the recipient.

Why is all of that important?  For starters, the ability to write well can give a person some measure of job security.  I have had several jobs where part of my duties was to write the letters the boss wanted written because he knew I was a better writer than he was.  This made me even more important than my job title might have indicated.  My job description did not include this chore, but it was one I accepted because it made my job more secure.

Anthony Balderrama of CareerBuilder.com says, "Between e-mails, texts and Tweets, our society spends a lot of time communicating via the written word. We spend more time writing in our professional and personal lives than we probably imagined we would back in school. What you may not realize is that these written exchanges can boost your career or hinder it, depending on how you treat them"  (The Importance of Good Writing). 

Often the choice to hire two equally qualified people is difficult.  Most human resource people then choose the better writer.  Communication problems plague the business world and businesses want better communicators... especially now that so much business is conducted online.  A solid writer creates clearer, more successful websites, writes better, more effective emails, and sends out stronger, more impactful memos.

A good reason to engage in an adult education program at an Indiana career college such as Harrison College is to learn how to improve your writing and gain the ability to represent yourself well on paper, giving the reader a sense of your professionalism.  Assignments in many of the courses are designed to improve your writing skill just as much as they are intended to help you learn the topic.

Are you looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules?  Visit the Harrison College website today and become an adult learner!
 

How to Write a Cover Letter

Tuesday, July 20, 2010 by Vincent Darlage
In my last blog, I discussed how important the cover letter is to the job-hunter.  Today, I am going to give some basic tips on how to write a cover letter.

My cover letters follow a three paragraph format.  Written like a professional letter, after the salutation (Dear X:), the first paragraph is an introduction.  Introduce yourself, indicate what job or position you are seeking, and where you learned about the job.  Then show that you meet the minimum qualifications for this position.

The second paragraph details facts which cannot be given easily on a resumé.  Here, you sell yourself to the company as an excellent employee.  Show how you more than exceed the minimum qualifications for the job (after all, most of the applicants meet the minimum qualifications).  Indicate awards won, accomplishments at school or on the job, personal characteristics of excellence, and so on.

The third paragraph is your closing paragraph.  Make sure you actually ask for the interview!  Then restate your contact information.  Yes, all of that is on the resumé, but state it again.  And here you can even expand on the information.  If your cell phone is off between certain hours because you are in class or at work, you state this here - and tell the potential interviewer those hours and that if he or she leaves a message, you'll get back to them after those hours.

Another tip:  Call the business you are applying to as you write the letter and ask the receptionist who you should address the letter to.  Ask them who conducts interviews and/or receives resumés.  Now you can personalize your letter to that individual and/or group of people.

Are you looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules?  Visit the Harrison College website today and become an adult learner!
 

The Importance of a Cover Letter

Monday, July 19, 2010 by Vincent Darlage
I used to work in human resources, and have looked at a lot of cover letters and resumés during that time.  Most of the time, I chose who to call for an interview and who not to call based on the cover letter, NOT the resumé.

A common complaint I hear from students who are sending out resumés is they are not getting responses.  My first question to them is, "did you send a cover letter?"  The answer is almost always negative. 

A cover letter is important.  I could tell a lot about a person from the cover letter.  Their spelling, word choice, sentence construction, organization of the letter, and so on all tell me some things about the person's intelligence, attention to detail, communication skills and more.  I can learn little from a resumé.  Most resumés are not in complete sentences anyway, and the organization can be faked by using all sorts of templates found online or within MS Word itself.  However, the cover letter reveals a lot.

Basically... no cover letter, no call back from me. 

Are you needing to add skills to your resumé?  Need to brush up on your writing and communication skills?  Need to learn how to write a cover letter?  Visit the Harrison College website today and become an adult learner!  Harrison College is a college for working adults with flexible class schedules.
 

The importance of active listening in the classroom

Saturday, July 17, 2010 by Vincent Darlage
Active listening in the classroom is vital to your success as an adult learner. Listening is not the same as hearing.  According to Mary Renck Jalongo, listening is "...hearing and then making and shaping what you heard - along with your own ideas - into usable pieces of knowledge."  Therefore, listening is learning, and much more than simply hearing.

Listening is a skill used nearly 65-90% of the time in life, but is rarely taught.  Odds are good that you have not received much in the way of formal training on how to listen, but received a lot of training on reading and writing - a skill used about 10% of the time in life outside of school. 

So what is active listening?  How does one actively listen (as opposed to passively hearing)?   Well, let's compare and contrast what a poor listener does, someone who is just passively hearing what is going on, with what an active listener does.  

The poor listener tunes out dry information or information passed on by someone who is not a good speaker (poor delivery).  A poor listener is distracted by a speaker's bad habits.  The active listener judges content, not delivery, and looks for information he or she finds interesting.  The active listener looks for the gems, the opportunities.  The active listener is tolerant of a speaker's bad habits and tunes them out.

The poor listener likes to argue - and would prefer to be arguing (talking) than listening (hearing), while the active listener refrains from argument, and keeps an open mind.  The good  listener seeks opportunities to learn something new.

The poor listener listens for facts, while the active listener listens for ideas. 

The poor listener is easily distracted or daydreams, while the active listener takes advantage of the fact that thought is faster than speech.

A poor listener takes extensive notes (often attempting verbatim transcription) and the active listener only notes important material to ensure retention of the ideas.   The active listener listens to tone and context to judge the importance of material.  The poor listener cannot differentiate between trivial and importance.

A poor listener often decides (usually based on delivery) that information is useless, while the active listener actually cares about what is being said (regardless of of how it is delivered), is listening for the value and is searching for the gem he or she can use to add to his or her education.

In my nine years of teaching, I have often heard students complain that they got nothing out of a class because it was dry or the teacher was boring and so on.  Those types of statements tell me more about the student than they do about the class.

Are you an active listener looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules?  Visit the Harrison College website today and become an adult learner!

Tips on taking good notes in the classroom

Friday, July 16, 2010 by Vincent Darlage

Most students take notes during lectures and some take notes while doing their reading; however, few students take good, quality, useful notes.  Having good lecture/reading notes can make a considerable difference in your learning.

First, a comment on highlighting.  I have been teaching for a bit more than nine years now.  Most students who use a highlighter still do not take good notes - and they highlight more than they need.  Indeed, some end up highlighting entire chapters or close to it (having more material highlighted than not).  This defeats the purpose of highlighting as a note-taking method.

Here are some tips on good note-taking.

1.  Don't try to write everything down.  Most of the stuff the instructor says is by way of explanation and clarification - or just down-right repetitious.  Just write down the main points and omit the descriptions and full explanations (you can look that stuff up in the book later).  Also, don't write down material or concepts you already know!  If you already know it, don't spend time with it.  Write down new stuff.  You don't need to write down what the instructor/book says verbatim (word-for-word).  Just get the ideas down in your own words.
                    A.  Write down dates of events you don't already know.
                    B.  Write down the names of people associated with the topics
                    C.  Write down any theories discussed - these almost always are on tests and are main points.
                     D.  Pro and Con lists need to be written down.
                     E.  Anything the instructor writes on the board should be written down in your notes, unless you already know it.  Even the names of related movies or books; these can be useful when looking for sources for papers or projects.
                     F. Write down your questions and the gist of other students' questions & comments.

2.  Use short sentences or key words.  When the instructor gets sidetracked (and if I am your instructor, it happens frequently), use that time to flesh out material you've already written down.

3. Take notes in an outline format, with indentations to show relationships of sub-ideas with main ideas.

4. Don't worry about missing a point.  You can usually pick that up later (instructors often repeat themselves, or summarize main points at the end of the class session), get it out of the book, or even figure it out with some common sense.  If you know you missed a point, just leave space to fill it in later.

5.  Don't take notes on strange, oddly shaped scraps of paper.  Keep a notebook just for notes, that are uniform in size.  Indeed use a consistent style for taking notes.  Many people like the Cornell system, which can be done easily on regular notebook paper.

6.  Use group notes.  Get a group of like-minded students and take turns taking notes.  When it is not your day to take the notes, be a good listener, so when the group goes over the notes (see point 8), you can add to anything the note-taker missed.  This way you can spend more time participating in class, and less time taking notes.

7. Attend class!  Even another student's notes are not helpful if you were not there. 

8.  When you are done taking notes, go back over them and rewrite them in complete sentences and look up in the text any missing words or concepts.  Budget time to do this, just as you budget time to attend class and do homework.  Type the notes if you can, and always do this step while the lecture is still fresh in your mind.

A final tip:  Use a different color pen than blue or black.  Strange, but often true - you will remember more if you write it in an odd color.

Are you looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules?  Visit the Harrison College website today and become an adult learner!
 

Asking Questions at the Interview

Tuesday, July 13, 2010 by Vincent Darlage
Interviewing is an interesting experience.  While everyone expects and understands they need to answer questions, one overlooked aspect of the interview is the need to ask questions.

Asking questions of the interviewer has many benefits to the applicant.  First, asking questions shows interest in the position and the company.  Second, it takes the pressure off the applicant, putting him in a position of listener.  Third, you need to find out if this place is the place you want to work; you may well be spending more time with them than with your own family.  Fourth, one strange aspect of psychology is that if a person spends time talking about himself, the person feels the conversation went well; therefore, if you ask questions of your interviewer, he starts talking about himself, and feels the interview went well - and you are that much closer to getting the job.

So... what kinds of questions should you ask?  You should ask questions similar to the types of questions the interviewer is asking.

One type of question is to ask about the company and its related industry.
  • What do you see ahead for your company in the next five years?  How do you see the future for this industry?
  • What can you tell me about your new product or plans for growth or plans to compete stronger than your competitors?
  • What is your competition like?  How would you rate them?  What strengths do you have over them?
  • What successes has the company had in the past year or two?
  • What challenges face the company in the coming years/months? 
  • How would you describe the company's culture?

Another type of question is to ask about the department you may be working in.

  • How does this department fit into the overall company structure and mission?
  • What improvements would you like to see in the department?
  • What have been the department's successes in the last couple of years?
  • What are the typical career paths in this department?

Of course, you can also ask about the position you are interviewing for.
 

  • Could you describe a typical day or week in this position?
  • Could you describe the typical customer I would be dealing with?
  • What are the performance expectations of this position over the first year?
  • What are the most important aspects of this job?
  • What are the most immediate challenges of the position that need to be addressed?
  • What are the skills and attributes valued most for this position?
  • Where have successful employees previously in this position progressed to within the company?

Asking questions strengthens the interview.  Also, don't forget to ask, "What are the next steps in the interview process?"

Are you looking for a college for working adults with flexible class schedules?  Visit the Harrison College website today and become an adult learner!